Guest post by Aisling Smith. Aisling recently graduated with an MLIS in UCD and is currently working at TU Dublin Tallaght Campus
When New Zealand found they were unable to hold the 87th World Library and Information Congress (WLIC) in 2020 due to their venue, the New Zealand International Convention Centre in Auckland, being destroyed by fire, Ireland seized its’ opportunity and stepped in to save the day by offering to hold it in the Convention centre in Dublin. As a result of the pandemic, it was delayed until July 2022 and the subsequent return to in-person meetings and networking after an absence of two years, probably made 2022 the best Congress ever and cemented Ireland's place in world librarianship.
Being a volunteer team lead ensured I was
kept busy during the Congress, but I endeavored to attend the session entitled
“News Literacy: Fighting Mis/Disinformation at your library” in full. Fake news and misinformation really came to
the forefront with the rise of Trumpism and continued to be a major issue
during the pandemic with increased dependency on digital resources for
communication, information, and learning. Liffey Hall 2 was packed for the
session and the presentations and Q&A session was most enlightening. We
appear to be in a post-truth society, where beliefs are influenced by emotions
and opinions rather than reason. Freedom of information gives freedom to create
and disseminate fake news but fake news is a threat when aimed at those who are
in a vulnerable situation or unable to think objectively.
We were advised that Nigeria might even
have more problems than most due to the proliferation online of dangerous
remedies even before Covid-19 such as salt for Ebola and that fake news can
spread panic, tension, and fear in populations. In our post-truth era, young
people are predominately dependent on social media and other online sources for
information so especially vulnerable to fake news and misinformation. Fulton
and McGuinness (Ireland) related how they developed a course for training
librarians in media literacy to enable them promote media literacy in the
community. Rajic from Serbia reminded us that librarians had to be conscious of
the sensitivities of users when promoting media literacy, to anticipate anger
and upset when serving “as the patrons’ shield” against fake news. Nguyen Thi
Kim (Vietnam) reported on research that indicated that the dissemination of
fake news or misinformation was reliant on poor digital and media literacy and
this view was postulated by all presenters. The ensuing Q&A session
included a discussion on tools to teach critical thinking. I learned that the
CRAAP test is now deemed only fit for general literacy as opposed to media
literacy and might even have a negative impact on students and leave them worse
off. The SIFT method introduced by Michael Caulfield was proposed as being most
effective especially regarding digital literacy. The importance of agile
project management in libraries was highlighted as librarians have had to adapt
and use strategies from other professions ever more frequently in recent years
especially since Covid.
The importance of informal interactions at
such an event cannot be overlooked. IFLA’s mission ( 2019-2024) is to “inspire,
enable, engage, connect” and the Congress gave participants a chance to
reconnect with others and share experiences and ideas. The poster sessions were
an excellent way of promoting one's work and ideas, and one would be hard put
to find so many librarians interesting and passionate people in such a small
space. Covid-19 highlighted the importance of libraries to governments
and the general public. IFLA's WLIC 2022 gave librarians from all around the
world the opportunity to reconnect by discussing important issues, networking
and dancing to YMCA at the disco in the Lexicon public library in Dun Laoghaire.
Volunteering at WLIC 2022 presented the opportunity to experience the
friendliest conference one could attend. To belong to the tribe of librarians
means one is consistently in the company of empathetic, altruistic, opportunistic,
and optimistic colleagues, this is what made WLIC 2022 such a success and
explains why the future is bright for libraries!