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| Claire Ann Ferry, Robin Andrews and Mairéad Mc Keown (Bord Bia) pictured at Knowledge Summit Dublin 2025. Picture credit: Mairéad McKeown, 2025 |
This June, Trinity College Dublin played host to the Knowledge Summit Dublin 2025—a landmark event for librarians, knowledge managers, and information professionals across Ireland. Unlike traditional conferences, this summit championed co-creation, open conversation, and the evolving partnership between artificial intelligence (AI) and human expertise. For those of us working at the frontline of knowledge and library services, the event offered a timely reminder: while technology is advancing rapidly, it’s our human-centred approaches that truly shape the future of knowledge management (KM).
1. Knowledge Management: Never Static, Always Evolving
The summit’s core message was clear: KM is not a static or fixed concept. There is no one size fits all definition, rather it is shaped by context, culture, and the needs of each organisation. Whether you’re developing strategies for your library, designing information systems, or facilitating organisational learning, KM is about connecting people with the right knowledge—when and where it’s needed. As Zach Wahl put it, knowledge managers are the “connectors” who help organisations make better decisions and foster deeper understanding (Knowledge Summit Dublin Organising Committee, 2025, p.10).
At Bord Bia, our KM approach flexes to support everything from onboarding new staff to delivering commercially impactful insights. We see ourselves as “connectors,” enabling better decision-making and deeper understanding across the organisation.
While AI is transforming our field, the summit reinforced that human insight remains irreplaceable. AI can process vast datasets and highlight patterns, but it lacks the ethical judgement and contextual sensitivity that librarians and knowledge managers provide. The consensus was clear: AI should be a mentor, not a shortcut. Embedding human checkpoints in AI workflows ensures that knowledge outputs are validated and meaningful. As Ninez Piezas-Jerbi said, “Start with the human moments. That’s how you shift culture” (McKeown and Ferry, 2025; Knowledge Summit Dublin Organising Committee, 2025, p.12).
Our library team always reviews outputs from vendor LLMs before deploying them to support desk research. This ensures that AI serves as a mentor—enhancing, not replacing, human expertise.
Knowledge management should not be siloed in a single department, delivering the greatest impact when it’s embedded at the heart of organisational strategy. For libraries and information services, this means advocating for executive sponsorship so that KM can sit at the strategic centre of the organisation, enabling collaboration, learning, and decision-making across all levels. KM thrives when it is a “networked presence” embedded wherever value is created (Knowledge Summit Dublin Organising Committee, 2025, p.14).
KM is woven into strategic activities from talent management and stakeholder events to insight engagement and service delivery. By positioning KM as a “networked presence,” we activate our community’s collective intelligence.
The summit highlighted the importance of making KM a daily habit, not just a strategy. This means establishing communities of practice, designing information architectures that make knowledge findable, and implementing governance frameworks to ensure quality and trust. Storytelling, shared experiences, and rituals—like the pre-summit hike—help embed KM into organisational culture and foster a sense of belonging (McKeown and Ferry, 2025; Knowledge Summit Dublin Organising Committee, 2025, p.16).
We use rituals like storytelling, knowledge cafés, and reflective debriefs to make KM a valued, everyday practice. These activities strengthen engagement and a sense of belonging.
The adage “garbage in, garbage out” rings especially true. AI is only as good as the content it draws from, so robust content governance, clear ownership, and continuous curation are essential. Knowledge graphs and auto-tagging help provide context and improve accuracy, but human oversight remains vital (McKeown and Ferry, 2025; Knowledge Summit Dublin Organising Committee, 2025, p.18).
Our Knowledge & Market Intelligence team reviews all AI-assisted executive summaries and auto-generated tags before publishing content on our Knowledge Management system. This human oversight ensures our knowledge outputs remain accurate and relevant.
AI is a tool—not the strategy itself. When applied thoughtfully, it can accelerate knowledge discovery and enhance decision-making, but only if strong KM foundations are in place. The future of KM is not AI-driven, but AI-augmented, with humans firmly in the loop. As Toni Ressaire noted, “The whole purpose of AI is to enable human experience” (McKeown and Ferry, 2025; Knowledge Summit Dublin Organising Committee, 2025, p.20).
We empower our community to use Gen AI responsibly and in line with our Gen AI policy by delivering upskilling programmes underpinned by strong adult learning principles and practical KM tools. Our goal is to enable colleagues to use AI as a mentor, not a replacement.
Capturing tacit knowledge—the know-how that lives in people’s heads—remains one of KM’s greatest challenges. Trust-based relationships, storytelling, mentoring, and reflective practice are key to surfacing this knowledge. The summit’s flipped format encouraged active learning and co-creation, turning attendees into contributors rather than passive listeners (McKeown and Ferry, 2025; Knowledge Summit Dublin Organising Committee, 2025, p.22).
We host knowledge cafés, lessons learned debriefs to help our community share insights and experiences in a meaningful way.
The future of KM is about helping organisations thrive in complexity. Rather than building bigger repositories, leading practitioners are embracing agile, test-and-learn approaches—piloting small initiatives, learning from what works, and scaling success. KM plays a vital role in building organisational resilience, supporting onboarding, and enabling collaboration across silos. Creating space for reflection and sensemaking is just as important as speed (McKeown and Ferry, 2025; Knowledge Summit Dublin Organising Committee, 2025, p.24).
Our Copilot Colleague Upskilling Programme was piloted with a small group and, due to its success, is now being scaled across the organisation.
To help you reflect on the practical “so what?” of these learnings, here are five thought starters for you and your team:
1. Context-Driven Connection
How well do you understand the unique knowledge needs of your community or organisation? Consider a recent decision or project—did you connect the right people with the right knowledge at the right time? What new opportunities could you create by mapping these connections more intentionally?
2. Responsible AI Adoption
What safeguards do you have in place to ensure AI tools are used ethically and effectively in your library or organisation? Are there clear checkpoints for human review, and do your colleagues feel confident in using AI as a mentor rather than a replacement?
3. Embedding KM in Strategy
Is knowledge management visible and valued at the strategic level in your institution or organisation? How might you advocate for executive sponsorship or integrate KM into key decision-making processes?
4. Surfacing Tacit Knowledge
What practical steps could you take to capture and share the unwritten expertise within your team? Are there rituals, forums, or reflective practices you could introduce to make tacit knowledge more visible and actionable?
5. Navigating Complexity with Small Bets
How might you encourage your community or organisation to experiment with small, low-risk KM initiatives to address complex challenges? What mechanisms do you have for learning from these experiments and scaling what works?
The Knowledge Summit Dublin 2025 was a powerful reminder that KM is, at its core, a human-centred practice. Technology will continue to evolve, but it’s our curiosity, connections, and culture that drive true progress. By joining up the dots between people, process, technology, and culture—and by keeping humans firmly in the loop—we can embed KM into daily practice and help our libraries and organisations thrive in a changing world.
For further details, visit the https://www.knowledgesummitdublin.com/
Bibliography
- McKeown, M. and Ferry, C.A., 2025. Knowledge Summit Dublin 2025 Conference Review Presentation. [PowerPoint presentation] 23-24 June 2025.
- Knowledge Summit Dublin Organising Committee, 2025. Knowledge Summit Dublin 2025 – Event Summary V1. [pdf] Available at: https://www.knowledgesummitdublin.com/ [Accessed 9 December 2025].
- Knowledge Summit Dublin, 2025. Knowledge Summit Dublin Website. [online] Available at: https://www.knowledgesummitdublin.com/ [Accessed 9 December 2025].

